Eligible postdoctoral appointees may request a reasonable amount of PTO to attend required visa- and immigration-related proceedings for themselves or for a spouse or child. The University may generally approve up to three days of PTO per fiscal year when the request meets the eligibility criteria described below.
Brown’s fiscal year runs from July 1 through June 30. Unused days do not carry forward, and eligible postdoctoral appointees will see three new days available in Workday on July 1.
Please note, unlike vacation days, this PTO type is not eligible for a payout upon separation from the University.
Eligible Proceedings for the Postdoctoral Appointee
When a postdoctoral appointee requests this PTO for their own visa- or immigration-related proceeding, the proceeding must be required for the appointee to maintain visa status for the Brown postdoctoral appointment or triggered as a result of approved, Brown-related work travel.
Examples include:
- Travel to effect a change of status, such as a change from F-1 to J-1 status.
- Approved Brown-related work travel that requires the appointee to obtain a new visa in order to return to the United States and continue the Brown appointment.
- Travel to extend one’s status after an extension of a J-1 or F-1 program has been processed by Brown or the individual’s sponsoring institution.
Personal Travel Exclusion
In most cases, a postdoctoral appointee can maintain J-1 status inside the United States with a valid DS-2019 and active SEVIS record. Visa renewal is generally required only when the postdoctoral appointee departs from and re-enters the United States.
For that reason, PTO under this category will not be approved for visa- or immigration-related proceedings that arise from personal travel. Personal travel is defined as any travel that is not for approved, Brown-related work or that is required for the appointee to maintain visa status for the Brown postdoctoral appointment.
For example, if a postdoctoral appointee goes on personal travel and needs to renew a visa during that trip in order to return to the United States, the travel period is not eligible for this type of PTO. The appointee may use vacation time or, if appropriate, request an unpaid leave of absence.
Proceedings for a Spouse or Child
This PTO may also be used when an eligible postdoctoral appointee needs to attend visa- or immigration-related proceedings for a spouse or child. Please note, a proceeding for a spouse or child does not need to be related to maintaining the postdoctoral appointee’s employment status at Brown or tied to approved, Brown-related work travel.
Requesting PTO for Visa- or Immigration-Related Proceedings in Workday
Postdoctoral appointees can request this PTO (up to 3 days) in advance through Workday using the following path: Select Absence > Select Request Absence > Choose the applicable date or dates > Select Paid Time Off > Select Visa Renewal / Immigration Processing.

Departments may request documentation from postdoctoral appointees to verify that the requested time off is related to a visa or immigration proceeding and qualifies for this type of PTO.
Cognizant Dean’s Office Contacts
For extensive delays in returning to the United States, the postdoctoral appointee should use vacation time, request a leave of absence if appropriate, or contact their cognizant dean’s office to request assistance under extenuating circumstances.
Questions about standard PTO for visa- and immigration-related proceedings should be directed to the cognizant dean’s office for the appointee’s appointing unit:
• Division of Biology and Medicine: biomedpostdocs@brown.edu
• Dean of the Faculty: dean_of_faculty@brown.edu and sam_caldis@brown.edu
• School of Engineering: soefa@brown.edu
• School of Public Health: SPHFA@brown.edu
It may also be helpful to copy International Scholar and Student Services (isss@brown.edu) so that the cognizant dean’s office can readily consult ISSS.
If a postdoctoral appointee in the bargaining unit is unable to return to the United States due to visa- or immigration-related issues outside of their control (such as administrative processing delays), the University will make reasonable efforts to maintain employment. This is subject to immigration and work authorization requirements, the terms of the individual’s funding source, and applicable laws and regulations. Federal and state laws, including tax requirements, apply in all cases. If you have any questions, please contact your cognizant dean’s office.
Quick Decision Guide
| Situation | Standard PTO |
| Appointee's own proceeding is required to maintain visa status for the Brown appointment or triggered by approved, Brown-related work travel. | Generally yes, up to 3 days. |
| Proceeding is for a spouse or child. Note: does not need to be related to maintaining employment status at Brown or tied to approved, Brown-related work travel. | Generally yes, up to 3 days. |
| Proceeding arises from personal travel. | Generally no. Use vacation time instead or request a leave of absence if appropriate. |
| Administrative processing or other delays outside of the postdoctoral appointee's control prevent return to the United States. The initial travel that exposed the appointee to delays must have been required to maintain visa status for the Brown appointment or approved, Brown-related work travel. | Generally yes, up to 3 days. For extensive delays, the appointee should use vacation time, request a leave of absence if appropriate, or contact their cognizant dean’s office to request assistance under extenuating circumstances. |
If you are a Postdoctoral Research Fellow (also known as a Postdoctoral Fellow whose stipend is paid directly by an external grant or fellowship and therefore not processed through the University payroll system)—and thus not part of the BPLO bargaining unit—the preceding information does not apply.
For additional details, see Article 6: International Employees of the Collective Bargaining Agreement and the Guidance for International Postdoctoral Scholars page of the OUPA website, under Time Off for Visa and Immigration Proceedings.